Author Archive

A Search Using GEO600 for Gravitational Waves Coincident with Fast Radio Bursts from SGR 1935+2154

A Search Using GEO600 for Gravitational Waves Coincident with Fast Radio Bursts from SGR 1935+2154

Abac A.G.; Abbott R.; Abouelfettouh I.; Acernese F.; Ackley K.; Adhicary S.; Adhikari N.; Adhikari R.X.; Adkins V.K.; Agarwal D.; Agathos M.; Aghaei Abchouyeh M.; Aguiar O.D.; Aguilar I.; Aiello L.; Ain A.; Ajith P.; Akutsu T.; Albanesi S.; Alfaidi R.A.; Al-Jodah A.; Alléné C.; Allocca A.; Al-Shammari S.; Altin P.A.; Alvarez-Lopez S.; Amato A.; Amez-Droz L.; Amorosi A.; Amra C.; Ananyeva A.; Anderson S.B.; Anderson W.G.; Andia M.; Ando M.; Andrade T.; Andres N.; Andrés-Carcasona M.; Andrić T.; A
Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 977, Num. 20 (2024)
Article

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Measurement of (Formula presented), (Formula presented), and (Formula presented) Decay Parameters Using (Formula presented) Decays

Measurement of (Formula presented), (Formula presented), and (Formula presented) Decay Parameters Using (Formula presented) Decays

Dekkers S.; Egede U.; Fujii Y.; Hadavizadeh T.; Henderson R.D.L.; Lane J.J.; Liu F.L.; Monk M.; Song R.; Walton E.J.; Ward J.A.; Bediaga I.B.; Camargo Magalhaes P.; Cruz Torres M.; De Freitas Carneiro Da Graca U.; De Miranda J.M.; dos Reis A.C.; Falcao L.N.; Gomes A.; Massafferri A.; Santoro L.; Sundfeld D.; Torres Machado D.; Amato S.; De Paula L.; Ferreira Rodrigues F.; Gandelman M.; Hicheur A.; Lopes J.H.; Nasteva I.; Nogarolli P.; Otalora Goicochea J.M.; Polycarpo E.; Rangel M.S.; Souza De P
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 133, Num. 261804 (2024)
Article

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Quantum Inequalities for Quantum Black Holes

Quantum Inequalities for Quantum Black Holes

Frassino A.M.; Hennigar R.A.; Pedraza J.F.; Svesko A.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 133, Num. 181501 (2024)
Article

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Axion Clouds around Neutron Stars

Axion Clouds around Neutron Stars

Noordhuis D.; Prabhu A.; Weniger C.; Witte S.J.
Physical Review X, Vol. 14, Num. 041015 (2024)
Article

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Basic Research in Cardiology: A CNIC study shows that the heart can be protected during chemotherapy without reducing antitumor efficacy

Advances in cancer treatment mean that more people than ever are surviving the disease. However, some of the most effective anticancer drugs—a class of medicines called anthracyclines—can cause serious damage to the heart. In some patients, this cardiac damage appears months or even years after treatment and has a major impact on quality of life.

Protecting the heart without compromising the effectiveness of chemotherapy is a major challenge in the field of cardio-oncology. Now, a team at the Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), led by Dr. Borja Ibáñez, provides new evidence that this can be achieved.

The study, published in Basic Research in Cardiology, demonstrates in an experimental model that the heart can be protected during anthracycline treatment using a simple, non-pharmacological technique known as remote ischemic conditioning (RIC), without reducing chemotherapy’s antitumor effectiveness.

RIC consists of controlled, brief interruptions of blood flow to a limb, usually achieved by applying a pressure cuff similar to those used to measure blood pressure. This stimulus activates protective mechanisms in the body that help the heart better withstand subsequent stressors, such as the damage caused by certain cancer treatments.

In the study, the researchers used anthracycline-treated, tumor-bearing mice to model the clinical situation in cancer patients. The results show that animals receiving RIC maintained better cardiac function during treatment. Importantly, this cardioprotective effect was not associated with increased tumor growth or reduced antitumor efficacy of chemotherapy.

The study’s first author, Anabel Díaz Guerra, a CNIC predoctoral researcher funded by the Spanish Association Against Cancer (AECC), explains: “Showing that the heart can be protected without compromising cancer treatment is essential to developing safer therapies.”

These results align with the translational vision of the group led by Dr. Borja Ibáñez—CNIC Scientific Director, cardiologist at Fundación Jiménez Díaz, and principal investigator in the CIBERCV network—which is currently coordinating the European clinical trial RESILIENCE. The trial is evaluating whether RIC can protect the hearts of cancer patients treated with anthracyclines and reduce long-term cardiovascular complications.

Senior CNIC investigator Dr. Laura Cádiz, co-supervisor of Díaz Guerra’s thesis, notes that the findings “reinforce the idea that simple, non-invasive strategies can play a key role in cardiovascular protection for cancer patients and open new avenues to improve their quality of life during and after treatment.

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IMDEA Energía en Transfiere 2026: impulsando la innovación y la transferencia de conocimiento

La entrada IMDEA Energía en Transfiere 2026: impulsando la innovación y la transferencia de conocimiento se publicó primero en IMDEA ENERGÍA.

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LISA Cosmology Working Group Workshop 2026 – Barcelona

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ICCUB Conference
Conference

LISA Cosmology Working Group Workshop 2026 – Barcelona

Date
Place
“Aula Magna Enric Casassas”, Physics Faculty

The 13th LISA Cosmology Working Group Workshop will take place in Barcelona on June 1-5, 2026.


The workshop’s objective is to convene the LISA Cosmology Working Group community to examine recent advancements in cosmology pertinent to LISA. Its purpose is to kickstart collaborative projects and tackle unresolved issues in LISA cosmology.

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Substellar science with the Euclid space telescope

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Substellar science with the Euclid space telescope
Seminar

Substellar science with the Euclid space telescope

Date
Place
Josep Maria Codina Seminar Room, 5th floor and via Zoom

Abstract: The wealth of data from the Euclid space telescope represents a major resource not only for cosmological studies but also for ultracool dwarf (UCD) science. Its Quick Data Release, covering 63 deg², has already revealed more than 5,000 UCD candidates. Over 10% of these have been spectroscopically confirmed, and more than half have available spectra showing characteristic UCD features. The sample spans spectral types from late M to late T. The first major data release (DR1), scheduled for October 2026, will cover an area 30 times larger, marking the transition of substellar science into the era of big data and enabling the establishment of robust photometric and spectroscopic standards. I will present the current UCD catalogue from the Q1 data release and future prospects with the Euclid data.

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A new “cosmic GPS” reveals the most accurate invisible map of the universe

A team of cosmologists from the Institute of Astrophysics of Andalusia (IAA-CSIC) and the Institute of Astrophysics of the Canary Islands (IAC) has obtained the most accurate census to date of dark matter halos in the Universe. The work is based on the development of a new model, called GPS+, capable of predicting how many dark matter halos exist at each stage of cosmic history.

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Dr. Luis Escobar appointed as Junior Group Leader at ICIQ

The Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ) is pleased to announce the appointment of Dr. Luis Escobar as Junior Group Leader through ICIQ’s Advanced Tenure Track Programme. In this role, he will establish an innovative research programme centred on hybrid supramolecular systems with biomedical relevance.

The new research group will focus on the design and development of hybrid supramolecular systems that integrate biological scaffolds, such as nucleic acids and peptides, with synthetic host-guest complexes based on macrocyclic receptors. By combining precise molecular design with the programmability of biological scaffolds, his team aims to generate hybrid oligomers and supramolecular nanostructures. These systems will be explored for their long-term potential in health-oriented applications, while advancing the fundamental principles of molecular recognition and self-assembly in complex environments.

Dr Escobar’s recruitment has been made possible thanks to the Severo Ochoa Excellence Grant CEX2024-001469-S, funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, which supports strategic talent incorporation at ICIQ.

 

A trajectory shaped by excellence and international experience

Originally from Albacete, Dr. Escobar completed his PhD in Organic Chemistry and Supramolecular Chemistry at ICIQ and the Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV), including a research stay at the University of Texas at Austin, supported by an FPU Fellowship. He subsequently held postdoctoral positions at the Ludwig Maximilian University (LMU) of Munich, funded by a Humboldt Fellowship, and at the University of Cambridge, where he gained expertise in Chemical Biology, Prebiotic Chemistry, and Polymer Science.

In 2024, he was awarded a Junior Leader Fellowship from the “la Caixa” Foundation and a Ramón y Cajal Fellowship from the Spanish Government, enabling him to return to ICIQ and launch his independent research career. His work has been published in leading journals such as Nature, PNAS, and Chemical Reviews, and he has received several distinctions, including the Extraordinary PhD Award from URV, the Postdoctoral Research Award from the Spanish Royal Society of Chemistry (RSEQ), and recognition as an Emerging Talent in Systems Chemistry.

“I am deeply honoured and genuinely excited to take on the role of Junior Group Leader at ICIQ. This appointment represents a significant milestone in my academic journey and a unique opportunity to consolidate and expand my independent research program within an environment that fosters excellence, creativity, and scientific rigor. ICIQ’s commitment to multidisciplinary collaboration and international impact resonates strongly with my ambition to develop innovative hybrid systems that bridge synthetic and biological chemistry. I look forward to building a dynamic research team, contributing actively to the institute’s scientific community, and helping to shape the next generation of research at the chemistry-biology interface,” states Dr. Escobar.

With this incorporation, ICIQ reinforces its commitment to nurturing emerging scientific talent and advancing frontier research in Organic Chemistry, Supramolecular Chemistry, and Chemical Biology.

La entrada Dr. Luis Escobar appointed as Junior Group Leader at ICIQ se publicó primero en ICIQ.

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Nanotechnology to Prevent Radiodermatitis in Breast Cancer Patients

The NANORADIOMED project, a collaboration involving ICN2, UAB, the ICO-Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute (IGTP), and CARINSA Group, aims to prevent and treat some of the most common side effects associated with radiotherapy. Its technology is based on the controlled release of active ingredients through microcapsules integrated into clothing, with the goal of improving patients’ quality of life.

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Comunicado del Patronato del CNIO

CNIO Building / Laura M. Lombardía CNIO

Reunido el patronato en su sesión extraordinaria del 27 de febrero de 2026 ha quedado informado de la renuncia del gerente del CNIO, así como de un escrito firmado por 27 jefes de grupos de investigación del Centro relativo a la gestión del mismo.

El patronato, por decisión propia, celebrará una nueva reunión a la mayor brevedad posible para analizar la situación actual y el futuro del Centro.

La entrada Comunicado del Patronato del CNIO se publicó primero en CNIO.

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